1. ئامرىكىدىكى ئەڭ كۈپ ئىشلىتىلگەن ئالدىنقى 100 كىشى ئىسىملىرى

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France

1. Martin – 235,846 (0.393%) – From Saint Martin, patron saint of France (from Martius, Latin for warrior)
2. Bernard – 105,132 (0.175%) – From Saint Bernard, from Germanic for bold as a bear
3. Dubois – 95,998 (0.159%) – "From the wood"
4. Thomas – 95,387 (0.158%) – From Saint Thomas (Jesus’ Disciple), from Aramaic for twin
5. Robert – 91,393 (0.152%) – From Germanic for bright fame
6. Richard – 90,689 (0.151§) – "Rich/powerful"
7. Petit – 88,318 (0.147%) – "Small" (size)
8. Durand – 84,252 (0.140%) – From Durandus (Latin for strong, lasting)
9. Leroy – 78,868 (0.131%) – "The King/The winner"
10. Moreau – 78,177 (0.130) – Dark complexion (like Maures)
11. Simon – 76,655 (0.127%) – From Saint Simon, from Hebrew for God heard
12. Laurent – 75,307 (0.125%) – From Saint Laurent, from Latin laurens, Laurel-crowned
13. Lefebvre – 74,564 (0.124%) – "The smith"
14. Michel – 74,318 (0.123%) – From Saint Michel, from Hebrew for Who is like God
15. Garcia – 68,720 (0.114%) – Spanish surname
16. David – 61,762 (0.103%) – From King David, from Hebrew for Beloved
17. Bertrand – 59,817 (0.100%) From Germanic for bright and vigorous
18. Roux – 59,440 (0.099%) – "Red-haired"
19. Vincent – 57,351 (0.096%) – From Saint Vincent, from Latin vicens, winner
20. Fournier – 57,047 (0.095%) – "Baker"
21. Morel – 56,760 (0.095%) – Dark complexion (like Maures)
22. Girard – 55,642 (0.093%) – From Germanic for bold as a spear
23. André – 55,228 (0.092%) – From Saint André, from Greek for manly
24. Lefèvre – 53670
    (0.089%) – "The smith"
25. Mercier – 53622 (0.089%) – "Trader/Shopkeeper"

Germany

1. Schmidt (0.69%) (Smith, blacksmith)
2. Schneider (0.40%) (Tailor)
3. Fischer (0.35%) (Fisher)
4. Meyer (0.33%) (from Latin "major", the bigger one, referring to the name-giver’s status, means "official" (mayor, police officer, sheriff, etc), "peasant", or from the Jewish surname Meir; also: Meier, 0.15%; Maier, 0.13%; Mayer, 0.13%)
5. Weber (0.30%) (Weaver)
6. Schulz (0.27%) (regionally for mayor)
7. class="mw-redirect"> color="#0000ff">Wagner (0.27%) (Wainwright, Wright; builder of wagons and carriages)
8. Becker (0.27%) (Baker)
9. Hoffmann (0.26%) (owning a farm)
10. Schäfer (Shephard)
11. Koch (Cook)
12. Bauer (Farmer)
13. Richter (Judge)
14. Klein (small)
15. Schröder (Taylor)
16. Wolf
17. Neumann (Newman)
18. Schwarz (Black)
19. Zimmermann (Carpenter)
20. Krüger (Innkeeper)
21. Braun (Brown)
22. Hofmann (Farmer)
23. Schmitz (Smith)
24. Hartmann (Strongman or Woodman)
25. Lange (Long)
26. Schmitt (Smith)
27. Werner (strong warrior)
28. Krause (Curly)
29. Meier (Major)
30. Schmid (Smith)
31. Lehmann (Vassal)
32. Schultze (Judge)
33. Maier (Major)
34. Köhler (Collier)
35. Herrmann (Warrior)
36. Walter (Harold)
37. König (King)
38. Mayer (Major)
39. Huber (Farmer)
40. Kaiser (Caesar)
41. Fuchs (Fox)
42. Peters
43. Möller (Miller)
44. Scholz (Judge)
45. Lang (Long)
46. Weiss (White)
47. Jung (Young)
48. Hahn (Rooster)
49. Vogel (Bird)

Itally

1. Rossi (redhead, common in Northern and Central Italy)
2. Russo (redhead, common in Southern Italy)
3. Ferrari (Smith)
4. Esposito (exposed child, i.e. born then abandoned)
5. Bianchi (white-haired)
6. Romano (from Rome)
7. Colombo (Pigeon)
8. Ricci (curly-haired)
9. Marino (from the Sea)
10. Greco (from Greece)
11. Bruno (brown-skinned)
12. Gallo (from France)
13. Conti (count)
14. De Luca (son of Luca, "Luke")
15. Costa (from the Coast)
16. Giordano
17. Mancini (left-handed)
18. Rizzo (curly-haired)
19. Lombardi (from Lombardy \ descendant of the Lombards)
20. Moretti (brown haired \ swarthy)

Russian

The 20 most common Russian surnames (from the European part of Russia, as calculated by Balanovska et al., 2006,])

1. Смирнов (Smirnov, 1.61%) – "quiet man’s"
2. Иванов (Ivanov, 1.30%) – "John’s"
3. Кузнецов (Kuznetsov, 0.90%) – "smith’s"
4. Попов (Popov, 0.79%) – "priest’s"
5. Соколов (Sokolov, 0.73%) – "falcon’s"
6. Лебедев (Lebedev, 0,65%) – "swan’s"
7. Козлов (Kozlov, 0,58%) – "he-goat’s"
8. Новиков (Novikov, 0,54%) – "novik’s" (novik – a teenager on military service who comes from a noble, boyar, or cossack family in Russia of 16th-18th centuries).
9. Морозов (Morozov, 0.53%) – "frost’s"
10. Петров (Petrov, 0.44%) – "Peter’s"
11. Волков (Volkov, 0.44%) – "wolf’s"
12. Соловьёв (Solovyov, 0.44%) – "nightingale’s"
13. Васильев (Vasilyev, 0.42%) – "Basil’s"
14. Зайцев (Zaytsev, 0.41%) – "hare’s"
15. Павлов (Pavlov, 0.39%) – "Paul’s"
16. Семёнов ( color="#0000ff">Semyonov, 0,35%) – "Simeon’s"
17. Голубев (Golubev, 0,32%) – "pigeon’s"
18. Виноградов (Vinogradov, 0.32%) – "grape’s"
19. Богданов (Bogdanov, 0.31%) – "Bogdan’s" (Bogdan – a Ukrainian given name)
20. Воробьёв (Vorobyov, 0.30%) – "sparrow’s"

Turkey

1. Yılmaz (means "dauntless")
2. Kaya (means "rock")
3. Demir (means "iron")
4. Şahin (means "falcon")
5. Çelik (means "steel")
6. [name]oğlu (son of [name])