再论丝绸之路古代种族的起源与迁徙 (1)

2008-01-05 18:38:46  作者:陈致勇  来源:维吾尔在线
简介:本文从体质人类学、语言学、考古学和历史学等方面的资料入手,厘清中亚和新疆地区不同种族在体质特征与Y染色体遗传标记之间的对应关系。基本判定Y染色体单倍群R1a1对应浅色素的原始欧洲人类型,而J2a对应较深色素的高加索人种类型。并综合多方面的研究追溯中亚及新疆古代居民的种族起源、文化特征与迁徙演变过程。

COM.on C.A.1:92-105  Online published on Nov.5, 2007.
ARGUMENT

Retrospecting the Origin and Migration of the Ancient Nations along the Silk Road

CHEN Zhiyong

Dinosaur Website of China, Shanghai 200085

 

ABSTRACT: In this paper, the materials of physical anthropology, linguistics, archaeology and history were retrospected, the correspondences between physical characters and Y chromosome markers of the Central Asians and Xinjiang populations were cleared. The Y haplogroup R1a1 was correlated to the proto-European with pale skin color, while J2a to the Caucasian with fairly dark skin color. The ethnic origins, culture characters, migrations and evolvements of the ancient populations in Central Asia and Xinjiang were ascended by various evidences.

Key words: Central Asia; Xinjiang; Indo-European; Origin; Ethnicity; Genetics

Received: Oct.28,2007  Accepted: Nov.4,2007  Corresponding: nickchen1@vip.sina.com


《现代人类学通讯》第一卷 第92-105页

热点争议

再论丝绸之路古代种族的起源与迁徙

陈致勇

 

摘要:本文从体质人类学、语言学、考古学和历史学等方面的资料入手,厘清中亚和新疆地区不同种族在体质特征与Y染色体遗传标记之间的对应关系。基本判定Y染色体单倍群R1a1对应浅色素的原始欧洲人类型,而J2a对应较深色素的高加索人种类型。并综合多方面的研究追溯中亚及新疆古代居民的种族起源、文化特征与迁徙演变过程。

关键词:中亚;新疆;印欧语;起源;种族;遗传

收稿日期:2007年10月28日  修回日期:2007年11月4日 联系人:陈致勇 nickchen1@vip.sina.com


全文链接 Full text: [PDF]

 

参考文献 References

1.Рогинский ЯЯ, Левин МГ (1978) Антропология. Mосква Bысшая Шkола.CCCP.人类学.北京:警官教育出版社.22:516-667.

2. Sengupta S, Zhivotovsky LA, King R, Mehdi SQ, Edmonds CA, Chow CE, Lin AA, Mitra M, Sil SK, Ramesh A, Usha Rani MV, Thakur CM, Cavalli-Sforza LL, Majumder PP, Underhill PA (2006) Polarity and temporality of high-resolution y-chromosome distributions in India identify both indigenous and exogenous expansions and reveal minor genetic influence of central asian pastoralists. Am J Hum Genet. 78:202-221.

3. Nasidze I, Ling EY, Quinque D, Dupanloup I, Cordaux R, Rychkov S, Naumova O, Zhukova O, Sarraf-Zadegan N, Naderi GA, Asgary S, Sardas S, Farhud DD, Sarkisian T, Asadov C, Kerimov A, Stoneking M (2004) Mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome variation in the caucasus. Ann Hum Genet 68(Pt 3):205-221.

4. Cavalli-Sforza LL (1998) 人类的大迁徙(The great human diasporas).北京:科学出版社.6:163-208.

5. McDonald JD (2005) Maps of the world showing the distribution of Y chromosome and the MTDNA haplogroups throughout the world. Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.[pdf]

6. 希罗多德(古希腊)历史(上册).北京:商务印书馆. [link]

7. 项英杰,马骏骐(1993)中亚:马背上的文化.杭州:浙江人民出版社.2:18-51.

8. 谭婧泽,韩康信(2007)中国北方几个古代民族的体征类型和种族属性.现代人类学通讯1:58-66. [link]

9. 陈健文(2006)语言与民族起源及迁徙的关系.

责任编辑:

[1] [2]
关于 中亚 维吾尔 新疆 印欧语 起源 种族 遗传  的文章
热门图文